Destination Guide

Mongolia

The land of eternal blue sky — Genghis Khan's homeland, vast steppes, the Gobi desert, nomadic herders in ger camps, and golden eagle hunters in the Altai mountains.

Best months
Jun – Sep
Climate now
Continental · extreme
Currency
MNT / USD
Languages
Mongolian · EN tourist
Visa (SA)
e-visa
Flight time
18h (2 stops)
Time zone
GMT +8

Why visit Mongolia

Why Mongolia is the world’s last great empty space.

Boundless steppe

3 million people in a country the size of Western Europe. Drive for hours seeing only horses, sheep and gers (yurts). Silence on a scale most travellers have never known.

The Gobi Desert

Singing dunes at Khongoryn Els, dinosaur fossils at the Flaming Cliffs, two-humped Bactrian camels. The desert is cold in winter and dry in summer.

Nomadic ger camps

Stay with herding families — milk tea, fermented mare’s milk, mutton stews, sleep on a felt-lined floor. Genuine immersion, not staged.

Naadam Festival

Mid-July — wrestling, horse racing, archery. ‘Three manly games’ that go back to Genghis Khan. Best in Ulaanbaatar.

Eagle hunters

In the western Altai mountains, Kazakh families still hunt with trained golden eagles. The annual Eagle Festival (October) is extraordinary.

Real adventure

Roads are tracks. Lodging is basic. There are no shops between settlements. This is a trip for people who want the real thing.

Available tours in Mongolia

One scheduled expedition a year — true 4×4 adventure.

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When to go

Mongolia has a four-month window. Outside it, the country closes.

Jan
-30°
Feb
-25°
Mar
-15°
Apr
dust storms
May
green
Jun
prime
Jul
Naadam!
Aug
prime
Sep
prime · cool
Oct
Eagle Festival
Nov
freezing
Dec
-30°
Prime — ideal for all activities
Good — shoulder season, fewer crowds
Do not recommend — weather or seasonal limits
Prime · Jun – Sep

Warm days, cold nights, dry roads, all ger camps open. Naadam Festival (Jul 11–13) is the highlight. Book the country well ahead.

Good · May · Oct

Cooler shoulder months. May for greening steppe. October for the Eagle Festival in the west. Layered clothing essential.

Do not recommend · Nov – Apr

Brutally cold. Camps close. Only Ulaanbaatar functions. We don’t run trips outside Jun–Sep.

What Mongolia is known for

The signature experiences this country is famous for.

G
Gobi Desert

Khongoryn Els dunes, Flaming Cliffs, ice valleys.

S
Steppe

Endless grassland with herds, gers, falconers.

N
Naadam

July festival — wrestling, racing, archery.

E
Eagle hunters

Western Altai Kazakhs still hunt with golden eagles.

K
Ger life

Traditional felt-walled homes — still how most rural Mongolians live.

H
Khövsgöl

Lake in the north — Switzerland-like, taiga reindeer herders nearby.

U
Ulaanbaatar

Capital — 50% of the population. Soviet relics meet modern wealth.

D
Dinosaurs

Most prolific dinosaur fossil region on earth. Velociraptors first found here.

How to travel Mongolia

One signature way to travel Mongolia.

4×4 Expedition

Boundless Mongolia

Our 15-day guided 4×4 self-drive across the steppe and Gobi. Ger camps, nomadic family stays, full Mongolian crew. Mid-August departure.

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Bespoke

Tailor it

Naadam-timed trips, photographic expeditions, Eagle Festival add-ons, deeper west Altai immersion — all custom.

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Did you know?

A few things about Mongolia most visitors don’t expect.

01
Mongolia has 10 times more horses than people.

3 million people, 30 million livestock, of which ~4 million are horses. Children learn to ride before they walk.

02
Genghis Khan’s tomb has never been found.

He died in 1227 and was buried in secret — the funeral procession reportedly killed everyone they met to keep the location hidden. National pride forbids the search.

03
The Gobi has no sand — mostly.

Only 3% of the Gobi is sand dunes. Most is gravel plain, rocky outcrops and pasture. The image of camel caravans crossing endless sand is mostly myth — and mostly the Sahara.

Photo gallery

Mongolia through our travellers’ lenses.

Imagining your own Mongolia?

For travellers who want the road to actually end.

Our August expedition is one of the most remote trips we run. For other formats — Naadam, Eagle Festival, photography — we'd love to design it bespoke.

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